Ipswich St Clement is an Ancient Parish in the county of Suffolk.
Parish church:
Parish registers begin:
- Parish registers: 1563
- Bishop’s Transcripts: 1698
Nonconformists include: Baptist, Primitive Methodist, and Wesleyan Methodist.
Adjacent Parishes
Parish History
See also the main article for Ipswich Suffolk Family History Guide
Parish Records
FamilySearch
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Archives and libraries – Inventories, registers, catalogs ( 2 )
A guide to genealogical sources in Suffolk
Author: Suffolk Record Office
Survey of parish records, non-conformist and other records in the Suffolk Record Office, Ipswich
Author: Suffolk Record Office
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Buildings, dwellings, etc. ( 2 )
The Chantry, Ipswich 1509 – 1972
Author: Ball, Gladys
Pykenham’s gatehouse, Ipswich, Suffolk
Author: Allen, Bob; Underwood, Peter; Ipswich Building Preservation Trust (Suffolk); The Ipswich Society (Suffolk)
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Business records and commerce ( 3 )
The Cliff Brewery 1723-1973
Author: Jacobson, Michael
Ipswich inns, taverns & pubs
Author: James, Trevor
Ipswich markets and fairs
Author: Cross, R. L.
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Cemeteries ( 46 )
Borough of Ipswich cemeteries and crematorium
Author: Borough of Ipswich Department of Recreation and Amenities
Cemetery inscription at St. Nicholas Street Independent Church (Ipswich)
Author: Haslewood, Francis, 1840-1900
Cemetery inscription at Stoke Green Baptist Church (Ipswich)
Author: Haslewood, Francis, 1840-1900
Cemetery inscription at Tacket Street Independent Church. (Ipswich)
Author: Haslewood, Francis, 1840-1900
Cemetery inscriptions at Crown Street Congregational Church (Ipswich)
Author: Haslewood, Francis, 1840-1900
Cemetery inscriptions at Rogers Court Jewish Burying Group (Ipswich)
Author: Haslewood, Francis, 1840-1900
Cemetery inscriptions at St. Nicholas Street Presbyterian Church (Ipswich)
Author: Haslewood, Francis, 1840-1900
Cemetery inscriptions of Bethesda Baptist Church (Ipswich)
Author: Haslewood, Francis, 1840-1900
Cemetery inscriptions of Ipswich, Suffolk (St. John the Baptist
Author: Haselwood, Francis
Cemetery inscriptions of Ipswich, Suffolk (St. Laurence)
Author: Haselwood, Francis
Cemetery inscriptions of Ipswich, Suffolk (St. Mary-at-the-Elms)
Author: Haselwood, Francis
Cemetery inscriptions of the Quaker’s Meetinghouse, Ipswich
Author: Haslewood, Francis, 1840-1900
Cemetery inscriptions of the Roman Catholic Convent churchyard, Ipswich
Cemetery inscriptions, Ipswich (St. Laurence), Suffolk, England
Author: Baldrey, Robert
Cemetery inscriptions, Ipswich (St. Laurence), Suffolk, England
Author: Grimsey, B. P.
Cemetery inscriptions, Ipswich (St. Margaret), Suffolk England
Author: Wollaston, D. O. (D. Ottley)
Cemetery inscriptions, Ipswich (St. Margaret), Suffolk England
Author: Baldrey, Robert
Cemetery inscriptions, Ipswich (St. Mary-at-the-Elms), Suffolk, England
Author: Baldrey, Robert
Cemetery inscriptions, Ipswich (St. Mary-at-the-Quay), Suffolk, England
Author: Haslewood, Francis, 1840-1900
Cemetery inscriptions, Ipswich (St. Mary-at-the-Quay), Suffolk, England
Author: Baldrey, Robert
Cemetery inscriptions, Ipswich, (St. Clements), Suffolk, England
Cemetery inscriptions, Ipswich, (St. Clements), Suffolk, England
Cemetery inscriptions, Ipswich, (St. Mary-at-Stoke), Suffolk, England
Author: Haslewood, Francis, 1840-1900
Cemetery inscriptions, Ipswich, (St. Mary-at-Stoke), Suffolk, England
Author: Grimsey, E. B.
Cemetery inscriptions, Ipswich, Suffolk, England
Author: Haselwood, Francis
Detachment of Sepulchral memorials of Ipswich by R. Baldrey.
Author: Baldrey, Robert
First register of St. Clement’s Ipswich: [index of names]
Author: Cookson, Edward
Index to the Register of St. Mary-at-the-Elms
Author: Cookson, Edward
Inscriptions on the monuments & tombs in St. Nicholas Church & yard, Ipswich
Author: Wollaston, P. Ottley
Inscriptions on the monuments and other memorials in the Cemetery Ipswich..
Author: Haslewood, Francis, 1840-1900
Inscriptions on the monuments and tombs in St. Helens church and yard, Ipswich
Author: Wollaston, D. O. (D. Ottley)
Inscriptions on the monuments and tombs in St. Helens church and yard, Ipswich, Suffolk
Author: Wollaston, D. O. (D. Ottley)
Inscriptions on the monuments and tombs in St. Matthew’s church and yard, Ipswich
Author: Haslewood, Francis, 1840-1900; Wollaston, D. O. (D. Ottley)
Ipswich cemetery inscriptions
Author: Baldrey, Robert; Haslewood, Francis, 1840-1900
Ipswich churchyard survey, St. Peter’s
Author: The Ipswich Society (Suffolk)
Ipswich churchyard survey, St. Stephen’s
Author: The Ipswich Society (Suffolk)
Ipswich churchyard survey,Unitarian Chapel Friar St.
Author: The Ipswich Society (Suffolk)
The monumental inscriptions in the parish of Saint Mathew, Ipswich, Suffolk
Author: Haslewood, Francis, 1840-1900
The monumental inscriptions in the parish of St. Matthew, Ipswich, Suffolk
Author: Haslewood, Francis, 1840-1900
Monumental inscriptions, of St. Mary-At-The-Elms, Ipswich, Suffolk, England
Author: Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. British Mission
Monumental inscriptions, of St. Mary-at-the-Tower, Ipswich, Suffolk, England
Author: Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. British Mission
Monumental inscriptions, Saint Mary-at-the-Quay, Ipswich, Suffolk, England
Author: Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. British Mission. Genealogical Board
Registers of burials, 1859-1925
Author: Ipswich Cemetery (Ipswich, Suffolk)
Removal of graves and monuments from St. Matthew’s Churchyard
Author: Ipswich (Suffolk : Borough)
St. Lawrence, Ipswich churchyard survey
Author: The Ipswich Society (Suffolk)
St. Mary-at-Stoke cemetery inscriptions
Author: Baldrey, Robert
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Census ( 1 )
Census returns for Ipswich, 1841-1891
Author: Great Britain. Census Office
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Church history ( 7 )
The Bethesda story : a history of Bethesda Baptist Church, Ipswich, 1829-1963
Author: Smith, Frederick G.
History of the Baptist Church at Stoke Green, Ipswich
Author: Everett, Sarah Johnson
A short history of “Bethesda”, Ipswich
Author: Garrard, A. E.
The Story of a century : the history of Wesleyan Methodism in the Ipswich Circuit
Author: Ritson, T. Nicholson
The story of an Old Meeting House : a short history of St. Nicholas Old Meeting House, now called the Unitarian Meeting House, Friars Street, Ipswich
Author: Hewett, A. Phillip
The story of St Mary Le Tower Church, Ipswich
Author: Morfey, Wallace M.; Abson, James
Survey and report on Ipswich churches and chapels, 1800-1914
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Church records ( 55 )
Baptisms, 1738-1852, 1908-1915; burials, 1837-1848, 1978-1981
Author: St. Nicholas Street Church (Ipswich, Suffolk : Unitarian)
Baptisms, 1839-1879
Author: Wesleyan Methodist Church. Ipswich Circuit (Suffolk)
Baptisms, 1843-1904
Author: Primitive Methodist Church. Ipswich Circuit (Suffolk)
Baptisms, 1891-1900
Author: Alan Road Church (Ipswich, Suffolk : Wesleyan Methodist)
Births and baptisms, 1738-1837
Author: Old Meeting House (St. Nicholas Street, Ipswich, Suffolk : Presbyterian)
Births and baptisms, 1776-1837
Author: Old Meeting House (St. Nicholas Street, Ipswich, Suffolk : Presbyterian)
Births and baptisms, 1794-1822; burials, 1794-1814
Author: Dairy Lane Chapel (Ipswich, Suffolk : Independent)
Births and baptisms, 1810-1837
Author: Ebenezer Chapel (Ipswich, Suffolk : Wesleyan)
Births and baptisms, 1828-1837; burials, 1830-1837
Author: Nicholas New Chapel (Ipswich, Suffolk : Independent)
Births and baptisms, 1828-1837; burials, 1830-1837
Author: Nicholas New Chapel (Ipswich, Suffolk : Independent)
Births and baptisms, 1837
Author: St. Mary Elms Chapel (Ipswich, Suffolk : Primitive Methodist)
Births, 1810-1837
Author: Dairy Lane Baptist Church (Ipswich, Suffolk)
Births, baptisms and burials, 1708-1858
Author: Tackett Street Chapel (Ipswich, Suffolk : Independent)
Births, baptisms and burials, 1775-1855
Author: Stoke Green Chapel (Ipswich, Suffolk : Baptist)
Church records, 1795-1888
Author: Tackett Street Chapel (Ipswich, Suffolk : Congregational)
Church records, 1876-1900
Author: Crown Street Chapel (Ipswich, Suffolk : Congregational)
Dameron research in Suffolk, England
Author: Turner, H. G.
Index to First volume of old Registers of St. Nicholas
Author: Church of England. St. Nicholas’ Church (Ipswich); Cookson, Edward
Index to parish registers, 1559-1702
Author: Church of England. St. Matthew’s Church (Ipswich, Suffolk)
A monograph on the parish of St. Nicholas, Ipswich
Author: Grimsey, B. P.
The parish register of St. Peter’s Ipswich, 1662-1700
Author: Crisp, Frederick Arthur, 1851-1922
Parish register transcripts of Suffolk, St. Mary Quay, Burstall, St. Nicholas, Ipswich
Author: Church of England. Parish Church of Burstall (Suffolk); Norman, Bertram William Tuff, 1880-1959
Parish register transcripts, 1537-1563
Author: Church of England. St. Margaret’s Church (Ipswich); White, C. H. Evelyn
Parish register transcripts, 1538-1754
Author: Church of England. St. Mary-at-the-Tower’s Church (Ipswich, Suffolk); Partridge, Charles (Charles Stanley), 1872-1955
Parish register transcripts, 1538-1812
Author: Church of England. St. Laurence’s Church (Ipswich); Cookson, Edward
Parish register transcripts, 1538-1880
Author: Church of England. St. Mary-at-the-Tower’s Church (Ipswich, Suffolk)
Parish register transcripts, 1539-1812
Author: Church of England. St. Laurence’s Church (Ipswich)
Parish register transcripts, 1554-1812
Author: Church of England. St. Mary-at-the-Elms Church (Ipswich); Partridge, Charles (Charles Stanley), 1872-1955
Parish register transcripts, 1559-1701
Author: Church of England. St. Matthew’s Church (Ipswich, Suffolk); Haslewood, Francis, 1840-1900
Parish register transcripts, 1559-1702
Author: Church of England. St. Matthew’s Church (Ipswich, Suffolk); Cookson, Edward
Parish register transcripts, 1559-1785
Author: Church of England. St. Mary-at-the-Quay’s Church (Ipswich); Partridge, Charles (Charles Stanley), 1872-1955
Parish register transcripts, 1563-1761
Author: Church of England. St. Mary-at-Stoke’s Church (Ipswich); Partridge, Charles (Charles Stanley), 1872-1955
Parish register transcripts, 1563-1850
Author: Church of England. St. Mary-at-Stoke’s Church (Ipswich); Botwright, C. E.
Parish register transcripts, 1572-1753
Author: Church of England. St. Clement’s Church (Ipswich); Partridge, Charles (Charles Stanley), 1872-1955
Parish register transcripts, 1585-1812
Author: Church of England. St. Stephen’s Church (Ipswich); Partridge, Charles (Charles Stanley), 1872-1955
Parish register transcripts, 1615-1716
Author: Church of England. St. Margaret’s Church (Ipswich); Partridge, Charles (Charles Stanley), 1872-1955
Parish register transcripts, 1615-1754
Author: Church of England. St. Margaret’s Church (Ipswich); Partridge, Charles (Charles Stanley), 1872-1955
Parish register transcripts, 1657-1702
Author: Church of England. St. Peter’s Church (Ipswich)
Parish register transcripts, 1677-1763
Author: Church of England. St. Helen’s Church (Ipswich); Partridge, Charles (Charles Stanley), 1872-1955
Parish register transcripts, 1694-1723
Author: Church of England. St. Matthew’s Church (Ipswich, Suffolk)
Parish register transcripts, 1700-1790
Author: Church of England. St. Peter’s Church (Ipswich); Cookson, Edward
Parish register transcripts, 1702-1754
Author: Church of England. St. Matthew’s Church (Ipswich, Suffolk); Partridge, Charles (Charles Stanley), 1872-1955
Parish register transcripts, 1710-1812
Author: Church of England. St. Nicholas’ Church (Ipswich); Partridge, Charles (Charles Stanley), 1872-1955
Parish registers for St. Mary’s Church, Ipswich, 1563-1920
Author: Church of England. St. Mary’s Church (Ipswich)
Parish registers for St. Mary-at-the-Tower’s Church, Ipswich, 1538-1880
Author: Church of England. St. Mary-at-the-Tower’s Church (Ipswich, Suffolk)
Parish registers for St. Matthew’s Church, Ipswich, 1559-1881
Author: Church of England. St. Matthew’s Church (Ipswich, Suffolk)
Parish registers of Ipswich, Suffolk county, England, St. Mary Key, 1562-1737, St. Peter, 1700-1790
Author: Minns, George, 1855-
Parish registers of St. Mathew, Ipswich, Suffolk County, 1559-1702
Author: Minns, George, 1855-
Record of members, 1851-1924
Author: Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Ipswich Branch (Suffolk)
Register book of the Wesleyan (Methodist) Chapel for the Witney Circuit, 1803-1837
Author: Wesleyan Chapel, Witney Circuit (Oxford)
Register, St. Peter, Ipswich, Suffolk County, England
Author: Church of England. St. Peter’s Church (Ipswich); Norman, Bertram William Tuff, 1880-1959
The registers of St. Nicholas, Ipswich, Co. Suffolk
Author: Cookson, Edward
The registers of St. Nicholas, Ipswich, Co. Suffolk
Author: Church of England. St. Nicholas’ Church (Ipswich); Cookson, Edward
Registers of St. Peter, Ipswich : [index of names]
Author: Church of England. St. Peter’s Church (Ipswich); Cookson, Edward
Registers of St. Stephen’s, Ipswich
Author: Church of England. St. Stephen’s Church (Ipswich); Cookson, Edward
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Church records – Indexes ( 12 )
Computer printout of Ipswich, St. Mary at the Quay, Suffolk, England
Parish register printouts of Ipswich (St. Matthew) parish, Suffolk,England
Parish register printouts of Ipswich (St. Nicholas), Suffolk, England : christenings, 1539-1709
Parish register printouts of Ipswich, Suffolk, England (Independent, Dairy Lane) ; christenings, 1794-1814, 1822
Author: Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Genealogical Department
Parish register printouts of Ipswich, Suffolk, England (Independent, Nicholas New Chapel) ; christenings, 1828-1837
Author: Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Genealogical Department
Parish register printouts of Ipswich, Suffolk, England (Independent, Tackett Street) ; christenings, 1708-1837
Author: Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Genealogical Department
Parish register printouts of Ipswich, Suffolk, England (Primitive Methodist, St. Mary Elms) ; christenings, 1837
Author: Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Genealogical Department
Parish register printouts of Ipswich, Suffolk, England (St. Mary Stoke) ; christenings, 1813-1876
Author: Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Genealogical Department
Parish register printouts of Ipswich, Suffolk, England (Wesleyan Methodist Church, Ebenezer Chapel) ; christenings, 1809-1837
Author: Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Genealogical Department
Parish register printouts of Ipswich, Suffolk, England : (Presbyterian, The Old Meetings House, St. Nicholas Street) ; christenings, 1738-1774
Author: Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Genealogical Department
Parish register printouts of St. Peter, Ipswich, Suffolk, England, christenings, 1662-1796
Suffolk marriage index, Ipswich Deanery 1754-1812 : indexed by bride & groom
Author: Suffolk Family History Society
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Correctional institutions – Indexes ( 1 )
Gaol books card index for Ipswich, Suffolk
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Court records ( 4 )
Dameron research in Suffolk, England
Author: Turner, H. G.
The early court rolls of the Borough of Ipswich
Author: Martin, G. H. (George Harold), 1913-
The Ipswich recognizance rolls, 1294-1397 : a calendar
Author: Martin, G. H. (George Harold), 1913-
Marriage licenses from the official note books of the archdeaconry of Suffolk deposited at the Ipswich probate court 1613-1674
Author: Church of England. Archdeaconry of Suffolk
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Court records – Indexes ( 1 )
Card indexes for Ipswich, Suffolk
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Description and travel ( 4 )
Ipswich
Author: Pawsey, James T.
Ipswich : the official handbook of the Ipswich Corporation
Author: Adham, John
Ipswich profile
Author: Cross, R. L.
Memorials of the ancient town of Ipswich
Author: Woddenspoon, John
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Directories ( 3 )
Jewell’s Ipswich directory
Author: Jewell, G. W.
Kelly’s directory of Ipswich and neighbourhood
Kelly’s directory of Ipswich and neighbourhood
Author: Kelly’s Directories
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – History ( 22 )
The ancient house or Sparrowe house, Ipswich
Author: Redstone, Vincent Burrough
The annalls of Ipswche, the lawes, customes and government of the same : collected out of ye records bookes and writings of that towne
Author: Bacon, Nathaniel, fl. 1692; Richardson, William Henry; Westhorp, Sterling
The family of Withypool : with special reference to their manor of Christchurch, Ipswich and some notes on the allied families of Thorne, Harper, Lucar, and Devereux
Author: Smith, George Charles Moore; Reaney, Percy H. (Percy Hide), 1880-1968
Great Tooley of Ipswich : portrait of an early Tudor merchant
Author: Webb, John
The history & description of the town and borough of Ipswich : including the villages and country seats in its vicinity, more particularly those situated on the banks of the Orwell
Author: Clark, George Rogers, 1752-1818
The History and description of the town and borough of Ipswich including the villages and county seats in its vicinity ..
The history of Ipswich : 1500 years of triumph & disaster
Author: Bishop, Peter
Ipswich : a pictorial history
Author: Malster, Robert
Ipswich : the official handbook of the Ipswich Corporation
Author: Adham, John
Ipswich : town on the Orwell
Author: Malster, Robert
Ipswich in old photographs
Author: Kindred, David
Ipswich inns, taverns & pubs
Author: James, Trevor
Ipswich markets and fairs
Author: Cross, R. L.
Ipswich remembered 2 : photographs of Victorian and Edwardian Ipswich
Author: Suffolk Record Office
Ipswich remembered : photographs of Victorian and Edwardian Ipswich
Author: Suffolk Record Office
Ipswich through the ages
Author: Redstone, Lilian J. (Lilian Jane)
Ipswich years of change, 1956 – 1966
Author: James, Trevor
The living past — a Victorian heritage : the origins, building, use and renewal of the Town Hall and Corn Exchange, Cornhill, Ipswich
Author: Cross, R. L.
Memorials of the ancient town of Ipswich
Author: Woddenspoon, John
Origins of Ipswich
Author: Wade, Keith
Streets and street names in Ipswich : their origin and development
Author: Clegg, Muriel
The Town finances of Elizabethan Ipswich : select treasurers’ and chamberlains’ accounts
Author: MacCulloch, Diarmaid; Webb, John
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Jewish records ( 1 )
Cemetery inscriptions at Rogers Court Jewish Burying Group (Ipswich)
Author: Haslewood, Francis, 1840-1900
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Land and property ( 2 )
The great domesday book of Ipswich, liber sextus : with an introduction to the entire volume, full notes and a commentary
Author: White, C. H. Evelyn
The Ipswich recognizance rolls, 1294-1397 : a calendar
Author: Martin, G. H. (George Harold), 1913-
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Land and property – Indexes ( 1 )
Card indexes for Ipswich, Suffolk
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Law and legislation ( 1 )
Justice in Ipswich, 1200-1968
Author: Cross, R. L.
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Maps ( 1 )
Barnett’s Ipswich, Martlesham, Kesgrave street plan with index : with enlarged town centre plan showing car parks, one way streets
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Military records ( 1 )
Ipswich and the Great War, 1914-1918 : unveiling of the Christchurch Park Memorial by the right Hon. the Earl of Derby, programme of the proceedings with list of 1481 names recorded on the memorial
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Names, Personal ( 1 )
Index of names in Ipswich, St. Mary-at-the-Quay
Author: Cookson, Edward; Church of England. St. Mary-at-the-Quay’s Church (Ipswich)
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Newspapers ( 1 )
The Ipswich journal
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Occupations ( 5 )
The Cliff Brewery 1723-1973
Author: Jacobson, Michael
Freemen of the borough of Ipswich, 1320-1996
Author: McCurrach, M. (Marie)
A history of British Union Lodge No. 114, Ipswich : 1762-1962
Author: Watson, S. F.
The history of engineering in Ipswich
Author: The Ipswich Engineering Society
Ipswich apprenticeship indentures, A.D. 1596-1636, and 1537-1563, 1631-1651
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Poorhouses, poor law, etc. ( 1 )
Poor relief in Elizabethan Ipswich
Author: Webb, John
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Probate records ( 1 )
The Ipswich probate inventories, 1583-1631
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Probate records – Indexes ( 1 )
Calendar of wills at Ipswich, 1751-1793
Author: Gandy, Wallace, b. 1844
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Public records ( 2 )
Freemen of the borough of Ipswich, 1320-1996
Author: McCurrach, M. (Marie)
The Town finances of Elizabethan Ipswich : select treasurers’ and chamberlains’ accounts
Author: MacCulloch, Diarmaid; Webb, John
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Religion and religious life ( 1 )
Finding our way and sharing our stories : women of the nineties reflect on their traditions
Author: Capey, Cynthia; Suffolk Inter-Faith Resource
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Schools ( 2 )
Ipswich school : an alphabetical list of Ipswichians known to have been educated at the school from its earliest days to the headmastership of the Reverend S. J. Rigaud in 1857
Author: Morfey, Wallace M.
Ipswich School, 1400-1950
Author: Gray, I. E. (Irvine Egerton); Potter, W. E.; Ipswich School (Suffolk)
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Societies – History ( 1 )
The history of engineering in Ipswich
Author: The Ipswich Engineering Society
England, Suffolk, Ipswich – Voting registers ( 3 )
The Poll for knights of the shire, for the county of Suffolk ..
The Poll for knights of the shire, for the county of Suffolk, taken at Ipswich, 1790
The poll for members of Parliament for the borough of Ipswich : 1741, 1818, 1823, 1831, 1835, 1842, 1852, 1857, 1859, 1868, 1847
Administration
- County: Suffolk
- Civil Registration District: Ipswich
- Probate Court: Court of the Archdeaconry of Suffolk
- Diocese: Norwich
- Rural Deanery: Ipswich
- Poor Law Union: Ipswich
- Hundred: Ipswich Borough
- Province: Canterbury
