Chard, Somerset Family History Guide
Chard is an Ancient Parish in the county of Somerset.
Other places in the parish include: Tatworth with Perry Street, Tatworth, South Chard with Chilson and Perry Street, South Chard, Old Chard, Forton, Crimchard, and Crim Chard.
Alternative names:
Parish church:
Parish registers begin:
- Parish registers: 1540
- Bishop’s Transcripts: 1609
Nonconformists include: Baptist, Bible Christian Methodist, Calvinist, Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Independent/Congregational, Particular Baptist, Society of Friends/Quaker, and Wesleyan Methodist.
Table of Contents
Adjacent Parishes
- Winsham
- Wambrook, Dorset
- Thorncombe, Dorset
- Chaffcombe
- Knowle St Giles
- Chardstock, Dorset
- Combe St Nicholas
Parish History
Chard
The Imperial Gazetteer of England & Wales 1870
CHARD, a town, a parish, a subdistrict, and a district in Somerset. The town stands on high ground at a watershed between the Bristol and the English channels, within a mile of the boundary with Dorset, 3½ miles E of the boundary with Devon, and 13 SSE of Taunton; and is connected by a branch railway of 3 miles with the trunk line of the South-western, at Chard Junction. It was known to the Saxons as Cerdre; was visited, in 1644, by Charles I., on his return from Cornwall; was the scene of a defeat of the royalists, under the conduct of Col. Penruddock; and witnessed a sanguinary execution, in 1685, in connexion with the affair of the Duke of Monmouth. It comprises three chief thoroughfares; presents an irregular appearance, with very much recent improvement; and has a head post office, a railway station, two banking offices, a town hall, an assembly room, a parish church, four dissenting chapels, a grammar school, a national school, an alms-house, with £844 a year, a workhouse, two large iron-foundries, and two large lace factories. The town hall is a recent erection, in the Tuscan style; with market hall; and superseded ancient Gothic one. The church is later English, long, low, and cruciform; was restored in 1828; has a window, representing Christ in the garden, put up in 1829; and contains an elaborate monument of 1614. An Independent chapel, at a cost of £3,000, was built in 1869. Well attended markets are held on Mondays; and fairs on the first Wednesday of May, Aug., and Nov. A good trade exists in agricultural produce; and was much aided by a canal northward to the Bridgewater and Taunton canal, 3 miles E of Taunton. The town was made a borough in the time of Edward I.; sent members to parliament till the time of Edward III.; and is now governed by a mayor, four aldermen, and twelve councillors. The borough formerly comprised only 52 acres; but now comprises about 180. Real property, £6,102. Pop., 2,276. Houses, 446. Sandford, the divine of the 16th century, and Sir Simon Every, who figured as a royalist in the civil war, were natives. The branch railway of 3 miles to the town was authorized in 1860, and opened in the spring of 1863. Another railway, called the Chard and Taunton, 15½ miles long, to connect the Chard line with the Bristol and Exeter, was authorized in 1861, to be completed within four years; but the scheme for it broke down in 1863, was then transferred to the Bristol and Exeter, and was in operation in 1869
The parish includes also the tythings of Old Chard, South Chard, Crim-Chard, and Forton and Tatworth. Acres, 5,449. Real property, £20,144. Pop., 5,316. Houses, 1,037. The property is much subdivided. Snowdon, a high hill, connected with the Black Downs, rises immediately above the town; and commands a magnificent prospect over Somerset and Devon. Several barrows, called Robin Hood’s butts, and traditionally associated with the exploits of Robin Hood and Little John, are on Brown Down. The living is a vicarage in the diocese of Bath and Wells-Value, £510. Patron, the Bishop of Bath and Wells. The vicarage of Tatworth is a separate charge.
Source: The Imperial Gazetteer of England & Wales [Wilson, John M]. A. Fullarton & Co. N. d. c. [1870-72].
Tatworth
Lewis Topographical Dictionary of England 1845
Tatworth, a tything, in the parish and union of Chard, E. division of the hundred of Kingsbury, W. division of Somerset, 1¾ mile (S.) from Chard; containing 383 inhabitants.
Source: A Topographical Dictionary of England by Samuel Lewis Fifth Edition Published London; by S. Lewis and Co., 13, Finsbury Place, South. M. DCCC. XLV.
Parish Records
Somerset Archives & Family History Groups
Weston-super-Mare & District FHS
Somerset Online Parish Clerk Project
Newspaper Archives
Bath Chronicle Newspaper 1770-1800
Forums
Somerset
Roy Parkhouse’s indexed parish register transcriptions
Somerset Pages Parish Register Transcripts
West Somerset Parish Register Transcriptions
Prisoners for Trial at Assizes 1810-1905
Prisoners in Ilchester Gaol 1821-44
Somerset Quarter Sessions 1625-1639
Visitations of Somerset 1531 & 1573
Somerset Historical Directories
Somerset Workhouse Admissions and Discharges
Abstracts of Somersetshire Wills Vol.1
Abstracts of Somersetshire Wills Vol.2
Abstracts of Somersetshire Wills Vol.3
Abstracts of Somersetshire Wills Vol.4
Abstracts of Somersetshire Wills Vol.5
Abstracts of Somersetshire Wills Vol.6
Somerset Medieval Wills 1501-1530
Records for England
Births and Baptism Records
England Births and Christenings, 1538-1975
Great Britain, Births and Baptisms, 1571-1977
England and Wales Birth Registration Index, 1837-2008
United Kingdom, Maritime Births, Marriages, and Deaths, 1787-1933
Marriage Records
Great Britain Marriages, 1797-1988
England and Wales Marriage Registration Index, 1837-2005
United Kingdom, Maritime Births, Marriages, and Deaths, 1787-1933
Death Records
England Death Records, 1998-2015
England Deaths and Burials, 1538-1991
Great Britain Deaths and Burials, 1778-1988
England and Wales Death Registration Index 1837-2007
United Kingdom, Maritime Births, Marriages, and Deaths, 1787-1933
England and Wales, National Index of Wills and Administrations, 1858-1957
England and Wales, Prerogative Court of Canterbury Wills, 1640-1660
Non-Conformist Records
England and Wales Non-Conformist Record Indexes (RG4-8), 1588-1977
Census
England and Wales Census, 1841
England and Wales Census, 1851
England and Wales Census, 1861
England and Wales Census, 1871
England and Wales Census, 1881
England and Wales Census, 1891
England and Wales Census, 1901
England and Wales Census, 1911
Occupations
United Kingdom, Merchant Navy Seamen Records, 1835-1941
War and Conflict
Great Britain, War Office Registers, 1772-1935
United Kingdom, Chelsea Pensioners’ Service Records, 1760-1913
United Kingdom, Royal Hospital Chelsea: Discharge Documents of Pensioners 1760-1887 (WO 122)
United Kingdom, Maritime Births, Marriages, and Deaths, 1787-1933
United Kingdom, Militia Service Records, 1806-1915
United Kingdom, World War I Service Records, 1914-1920
United Kingdom, World War I Women’s Army Auxiliary Corps Records, 1917-1920
Newspaper Archives
British Newspaper Archive, Family Notices
British Newspaper Archives, Obituaries
Maps
Old maps of Britain and Europe from A Vision of Britain Through Time
Administration
- County: Somerset
- Civil Registration District: Chard
- Probate Court: Court of the Bishop (Consistory) of the Archdeaconry of Taunton
- Diocese: Bath and Wells
- Rural Deanery: Crewkerne
- Poor Law Union: Chard
- Hundred: East Kingsbury
- Province: Canterbury