Campton Bedfordshire Family History Guide

CAMPTON is a small village and parish, 10 miles south east from Bedford, and one mile south west from Shefford, in the hundred of Clifton, union and county court district of Biggleswade, rural deanery of Shefford, archdeaconry of Bedford, and diocese of Ely1.

Other places in the parish include: Shefford.

Alternative names: Campton cum Shefford, Camelton

Parish church: All Saints

Parish registers begin:

  • Parish registers: 1558
  • Bishop’s Transcripts: 1602

Nonconformists include:

Adjacent Parishes

Parish History

The Imperial Gazetteer of England & Wales 1870

CAMPTON, a village and a parish in Biggleswade district, Beds. The village stands on the river Ivel, 1¼ mile W of Shefford r. station, and 6 SW of Biggleswade; and has a post office under Biggleswade. The parish includes also the township of Shefford. Acres, 1,120. Real property, £4,406.

Source: The Imperial Gazetteer of England & Wales [Wilson, John M]. A. Fullarton & Co. N. d. c. [1870-72].

The Parliamentary Gazetteer of England and Wales 1851

Campton, a parish in the hund. of Clifton, union of Biggleswade, county of Bedford; 3½ miles north-east of Silsoe, on the river Ivel. Living, a rectory with Shefford, formerly in the archd. of Bedford and dio. of Lincoln, now in the dio. of Ely; rated at £11 9s. 7d.; gross income £427; nett income £374. Patron, in 1835, Sir George Osborne, Bart, Pop., in 1801, 316; in 1831, 449. Houses 220. Acres 1,120. A. P. £1,526. Poor rates, in 1837, £310.

Source: The Parliamentary Gazetteer of England and Wales; A Fullarton & Co. Glasgow; 1851.

Leonard’s Gazetteer of England and Wales 1850

Campton, 1 m. S.W. Shefford. P. 1390

Source: Leonard’s Gazetteer of England and Wales; Second Edition; C. W. Leonard, London; 1850.

A Topographical Dictionary of England 1848

CAMPTON (All Saints), a parish, in the union of Biggleswade, hundred of Clifton, county of Bedford, 6 miles (S. W.) from Biggleswade; containing 1390 inhabitants, of whom 889 are in the town of Shefford.

The manor in which the small village of Campton, formerly called Camelton, is situated was anciently possessed by the noble family of Lisle: the manor-house is now occupied as a school. The parish is watered by the river Ivel, and comprises 1350 acres, about three-fourths of which are arable, and the rest pasture and wood; the surface is in general flat, and the soil runs through the several varieties of sand, gravel, and clay.

Many females are engaged in making straw-plat, which is sold at Shefford market on Fridays, for the manufacturers of bonnets at Luton and Dunstable; a few hands are also engaged in making pillow lace. Fairs for cattle, pigs, sheep, &c., are held on Jan. 23rd, March 25th, and May 19th; and a pleasure-fair on October 11th.

The living is a rectory, valued in the king’s books at £11. 9. 7.; net income, £374; patron, Sir J. Osborne, Bart. The tithes were commuted for land and corn-rents in 1797; the glebe contains 65 acres, with a glebe-house. The church is in the later English style.

The chapel of ease at Shefford, dedicated to St. Michael, was enlarged about twenty years ago; the late rector, the Rev. Edmond Williamson, contributing £600, the Incorporated Society £200, and the Duke of Bedford £50: there are 600 sittings, all free.

The Roman Catholics have a chapel, and there is a place of worship for Wesleyans. A national and infant school was erected in 1840, by the Misses Williamson, the Rev. Dr. Williamson, master of Westminster school, and the Rev. W. Williamson, tutor of Clare Hall, Cambridge; by whom also it is entirely supported.

Robert Bloomfield, author of the Farmer’s Boy, died at Shefford, in August 1823, and was buried at Campton, where a neat stone was erected to his memory by Archdeacon Bonney.

Source: A Topographical Dictionary of England by Samuel Lewis 1848

Parish Registers

London Marriage Licences and Allegations 1521 to 1869

The following have been extracted from London Marriage Licences 1521 to 1869.

Abbreviations. — B. Bishop of London’s Office; D. Dean and Chapter of Westminster; F. Faculty Office of Archbishop of Canterbury; V. Registry of the Vicar-General of Canterbury.

Willoughby, Thomas, of St. Gregory, London, milliner, and Sarah Ringsall, of St. Mary Mounthaw, London, spinster, daughter of John Ringsall, of Campton, co. Bedford, 
yeoman — at St. Peter, Paul’s Wharf, London. 9 June, 1623. B.

Hill, William, rector of Compton-cum-Sheford, Beds, bachelor, 30, and Mary Buckley, of St. Giles-in-the-Fields, Middlesex, spinster, 24, her parents dead — at St. Giles aforesaid, 26 Jan. 1685/6. F. 

Wilford, John, of St. Anne and Agnes, Aidersgate, London, merchant taylor, and Joan Parker, of St. Michael-le-Quern, London, spinster, daughter of John Parker, of Shifford, in parish of Compton, co. Beds, yeoman, gen. lic, 17 Dec. 1595. B. 

Source: London Marriage Licences 1521 to 1869; Edited by Joseph Foster; London 1887

Parish Records

FamilySearch

England, Bedfordshire, Campton – Church records ( 5 )
Bishop’s transcripts for Campton, 1603-1875
Author: Church of England. Parish Church of Campton (Bedfordshire)

Parish register of Campton cum Shefford
Author: Church of England. Parish Church of Campton (Bedfordshire)

Parish registers for Campton, 1568-1975
Author: Church of England. Parish Church of Campton (Bedfordshire)

Parish registers for Shefford, 1873-1933
Author: Church of England. Chapelry of Shefford (Bedfordshire)

The registers of Campton, Bedford
Author: Wall, F.; Church of England. Parish Church of Campton (Bedfordshire)

England, Bedfordshire, Campton – Church records – Indexes ( 1 )
Computer printout of Campton, Beds., Eng

England, Bedfordshire, Campton – History ( 1 )
Campton : a study of a Bedfordshire village
Author: Cadman, D. J.

England, Bedfordshire, Campton – Manors – Court records ( 1 )
Court records, 1435-1785
Author: Manor of Campton. Court (Bedfordshire)

England, Bedfordshire, Campton – Poorhouses, poor law, etc. ( 2 )
Charities and miscellaneous records, 1560-1822
Author: Campton (Bedfordshire)

Parish registers for Campton, 1568-1975
Author: Church of England. Parish Church of Campton (Bedfordshire)

England, Bedfordshire, Campton – Schools ( 1 )
Log book, 1875-1934
Author: Campton Board School

England, Bedfordshire, Campton – Taxation ( 1 )
Land tax assessments for Campton, 1797-1949
Author: Bedfordshire (England). County Council

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Bedfordshire Historical Directories

Directory Transcriptions

The Post Office Directory of Bedfordshire 1869

CAMPTON is a small village and parish, 10 miles south east from Bedford, and one mile south west from Shefford, in the hundred of Clifton, union and county court district of Biggleswade, rural deanery of Shefford, archdeaconry of Bedford, and diocese of Ely.

Parish Clerk Jonas Heathfield

Best Rev William BA rector
Osborn Lady Campton Manor house

COMMERCIAL

Balls Joseph market gardener

Cheshire Edmund miller
Clark George butcher
Crane Thomas Mrs shopkeeper
Crouch George farmer & brick maker

Dickson William Gibson commercial traveller
Dilley Joseph market gardener

Jordan George beer retailer

Lamb Sarah Mrs farmer

Rowlett William market gardener

Stanbridge Frederick New inn

West William farmer
Wilson George shoe maker
Wilson Wm White Hart & butcher

Source: The Post office directory of Northamptonshire, Huntingdonshire, Bedfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Berkshire, and Oxfordshire By Kelly’s directories, ltd 1869

Maps

Vision of Britain historical mapsOS maps
Ordnance SurveyOS maps
National Library of ScotlandOS maps

Administration

  • County: Bedfordshire
  • Civil Registration District: Biggleswade
  • Probate Court: Court of the Archdeaconry of Bedford
  • Diocese: Pre-1837 – Lincoln, Post-1836 – Ely
  • Rural Deanery: Shefford
  • Poor Law Union: Biggleswade
  • Hundred: Clifton
  • Province: Canterbury

1. The Post office directory of Northamptonshire, Huntingdonshire, Bedfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Berkshire, and Oxfordshire By Kelly’s directories, ltd 1869